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For many people facing a DUI in Colorado, the most urgent concern is how to continue daily life without a driver’s license. Jobs, childcare, school, and medical appointments all depend on the ability to drive. So the question comes up quickly: can you get a restricted or hardship license after a DUI in Colorado?
The good news is that Colorado does offer options for limited driving privileges after a DUI—but they come with conditions. These restricted licenses are typically issued through a process called early reinstatement, and most require the use of an ignition interlock device. The exact process and eligibility criteria depend on whether it’s your first offense, your blood alcohol content (BAC), and whether you complied with chemical testing laws at the time of your arrest.
In this post, we’ll walk through how restricted licenses work in Colorado after a DUI, who qualifies, what steps are involved in applying, and what rules must be followed to maintain your driving privileges.
What Is a Restricted or Hardship License in Colorado?
In Colorado, a restricted license—sometimes referred to informally as a hardship license—allows individuals with a suspended or revoked license to drive under specific conditions. These conditions are usually tied to early reinstatement of driving privileges after a DUI-related suspension.
A restricted license typically requires the installation of an ignition interlock device, which prevents the vehicle from starting if alcohol is detected on the driver’s breath. This license is not automatically granted—you must apply through the Colorado Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV) and meet strict eligibility requirements.
While the term “hardship license” is commonly used in other states to describe driving privileges for work, school, or medical needs, Colorado doesn’t officially use that term. Instead, the state provides a restricted interlock license that allows for full driving, as long as the interlock device is used and other conditions are followed.
This license is intended to strike a balance between public safety and the driver’s ability to meet essential obligations. It’s particularly helpful for individuals who rely on driving for employment or family responsibilities but are otherwise barred from operating a vehicle due to a DUI-related suspension.
Who Qualifies for a Restricted License After a DUI in Colorado?
Eligibility for a restricted license in Colorado depends on several factors, including whether this is your first DUI, your BAC level, and your compliance with testing at the time of arrest. In general, first-time DUI offenders have more options and fewer restrictions than repeat offenders.
Here’s a basic breakdown of who may qualify:
- First-time DUI with BAC between 0.08% and 0.149%: You may be eligible for early reinstatement after serving one month of the suspension. To qualify, you must install an ignition interlock device and meet all DMV requirements.
- First-time DUI with BAC of 0.15% or higher: You’re considered a persistent drunk driver (PDD) under Colorado law and must wait 30 days before applying for reinstatement. If approved, you’ll be required to use an interlock device for two years, regardless of the shorter suspension period.
- Refusal to submit to a chemical test: You face a one-year license revocation and may apply for early reinstatement after two months, but only with an interlock device installed for at least two years.
- Second or subsequent DUI: You may be eligible for a restricted license after serving part of your revocation period, but the interlock requirement increases to two to four years, and other conditions must be met.
In all cases, the driver must enroll in or complete an alcohol education or treatment program, provide SR-22 insurance, and pay applicable reinstatement fees.
How Do You Apply for a Restricted License in Colorado?
Applying for a restricted license in Colorado is a multi-step process that requires attention to detail and timely action. Here’s how the process typically works:
- Serve the Required Suspension Period
Depending on your offense, you must serve a minimum amount of time with no driving. For many first-time offenders, this is 30 days. - Install an Ignition Interlock Device
You must have the device installed by a state-approved provider. The installer will submit proof of installation to the DMV electronically. - Obtain SR-22 Insurance
This is a certificate of financial responsibility that shows you have the required insurance coverage. Your insurance company will file this directly with the DMV. - Enroll in Alcohol Education or Treatment Program
You must provide proof of enrollment in a court- or DMV-approved program. - Complete the Reinstatement Application
Submit the required paperwork and fees to the DMV. This includes the Application for Reinstatement (Form DR 2870) and payment of the $95 reinstatement fee. - Wait for Approval
If all documents are accepted and requirements are met, the DMV will issue a restricted license that allows you to drive any vehicle equipped with an interlock device.
Once approved, you can drive with the interlock license under normal conditions—no time-of-day or destination limitations—as long as you comply with all interlock and monitoring requirements.
What Are the Rules for Driving With a Restricted License?
Driving with a restricted license in Colorado means you must follow strict rules. These conditions are enforced by both the DMV and the ignition interlock provider. Violating them can result in additional penalties or full license revocation.
Key rules include:
- Interlock-Only Driving: You may only operate vehicles that are equipped with a state-approved ignition interlock device.
- Compliance Monitoring: The device logs data, including BAC readings, test attempts, and tampering. This information is reviewed by the DMV and can be used to determine compliance.
- No Test Failures: If the device records a BAC reading above 0.025%, it may trigger a violation. Repeated violations can extend the interlock period or revoke the restricted license.
- Routine Maintenance and Reporting: You must bring the vehicle in for regular calibration and reporting. Missed appointments may count as violations.
- No Attempts to Circumvent the Device: Attempting to bypass or tamper with the ignition interlock system is a serious offense and can lead to immediate revocation of your restricted license.
If you follow the rules and avoid violations, you may eventually become eligible for full reinstatement without interlock restrictions, depending on your driving and compliance history.
How Long Do Interlock Requirements Last With a Restricted License?
The length of time you must use an ignition interlock device while on a restricted license depends on the nature of your DUI offense and whether you had any prior violations.
- First-time DUI (BAC under 0.15%): Minimum interlock period is 8 months, but you may be eligible for removal after 4 consecutive months with no violations.
- First-time DUI (BAC 0.15% or higher): Mandatory 2-year interlock period, regardless of performance during that time.
- Test refusal: Requires a minimum 2-year interlock period for early reinstatement.
- Repeat offenses: Often require 2 to 4 years of continuous interlock use, depending on the number of prior offenses and type of violation.
Violations during the interlock period can reset the timeline or extend your restriction. For example, failing a breath test, missing calibration appointments, or tampering with the device may result in a new interlock period or return to full suspension.
Maintaining a clean record during the interlock period is essential for progressing toward full license reinstatement without restrictions.
What Are the Costs of a Restricted License in Colorado?
Obtaining and maintaining a restricted license after a DUI comes with various costs, which can add up quickly. While the ability to drive legally is valuable, it’s important to understand the financial commitment involved.
Here’s a breakdown of typical costs:
- Reinstatement Fee: $95 paid to the Colorado DMV
- Ignition Interlock Device: Installation costs range from $70 to $150; monthly monitoring fees range from $60 to $100
- SR-22 Insurance: Premiums can be significantly higher depending on your driving history
- Alcohol Education or Treatment: Costs vary by provider and course length but often range from $300 to $800
- Additional DMV Fees: May apply for replacement licenses, document processing, or late submissions
Keep in mind that these are recurring expenses for the duration of your restricted license period. Failure to pay or maintain compliance with any part of the process may result in the suspension or revocation of your restricted privileges.
FAQ About Restricted Licenses After a DUI in Colorado
Can I drive to work with a restricted license?
Yes. Colorado’s interlock license allows for full driving privileges, including commuting, as long as you use a vehicle with an approved ignition interlock device.
Do I have to wait the full suspension period to apply?
No. Many drivers qualify for early reinstatement after serving part of the suspension (usually 30 days), depending on their offense and compliance.
Is a restricted license available after a test refusal?
Yes, but the waiting period is longer—usually two months, with a two-year interlock requirement.
Can I remove the interlock device early?
In some first-time cases, you may remove the device after 4 consecutive months of clean data, but only if eligible under DMV rules.
Does a restricted license limit where or when I can drive?
No. As long as you drive a vehicle equipped with the interlock system, you’re not restricted to specific locations or times.
What happens if I violate interlock rules?
Violations can lead to an extension of your interlock period, cancellation of your restricted license, or a return to full suspension.
Is there a difference between a hardship and a restricted license in Colorado?
Colorado uses the term restricted interlock license, not “hardship license.” However, both serve the same purpose: allowing limited legal driving during a suspension.
Conclusion
Colorado offers a structured pathway for DUI offenders to regain limited driving privileges through a restricted interlock license. While the process involves multiple steps, eligibility requirements, and ongoing costs, it provides a valuable option for maintaining employment, family responsibilities, and personal mobility. Whether you’re a first-time offender or facing longer-term restrictions, following the proper procedures is essential for staying on the road legally and safely.
To learn more about DUI penalties and consequences, visit our main guide here: DUI Penalties And Consequences.
For more specifics on this topic, read our deep dive on License Suspension and Driving Restrictions After a DUI.